Japanese culture

What does Hikikomori mean?

A prolonged withdrawal from social life: the room as a country, in Japanese social vocabulary.

  • Circulation: high
  • Source language: ja
  • Translatable: yes

Definition

Hikikomori names a social phenomenon — usually young people who stay at home for months or years, out of school and work. It is not meme laziness and not a single diagnosis. The West sometimes uses the word for any introvert. The lexicon keeps the Japanese sense: serious isolation, with family, school system and employment in the background of the picture.

Origin

Japanese ひきこもり, popularised by Saito Tamaki in the late 1990s.

History

From Japan's internal debate to world reporting and loose forum use.

How it emerged

Japan needed a name for seclusion that did not fit simple social phobia.

Usage examples

  • Hikikomori is not an offline weekend.

  • The word describes a long withdrawal, not a hobby.

Translations

  • pt hikikomori
  • en hikikomori
  • es hikikomori

Synonyms

  • seclusion
  • prolonged isolation
  • room-as-country

Related terms

Questions

What is hikikomori?

The Japanese term for prolonged social withdrawal, usually in a room, out of school or work.

An illness?

Not a single code. A social phenomenon with several possible causes.

Any shy person?

No. The cut is duration and harm, not a Saturday at home.